Chris Boljkovac

Projects

Process Optimization

2023

Real-Time Optimization System Standardization

Shell (Canada)

Standardized online sequences, model implementations, and data exports for three real-time optimization (RTO) systems to enhance monitoring and maintenance efficiency.

2012

Optimal Heat Exchanger Bypass Using Hydraulic Models

Shell (Canada)

System to generate optimal heat exchanger bypass flow targets by adding network hydraulics to an existing preheat model. Resulted in significant increases in feed preheat temperatures and reduced energy costs.

2008

A&V Unit Real-Time Optimization System

Shell (Canada)

Design and implementation of a real-time optimization (RTO) system for a 155K bbl per day upgrader A&V unit. Generated 36 advanced control (APC) targets with tools to monitor target utilization, constraint relaxation, and heat exchanger cleaning benefits.

2002

Energy Optimization System

Dow (USA)

Online optimization of a steam/power system using HYSYS.RTO. System included equipment selection/line-up optimization and what-if cases.

1997

Refinery Steam Real-Time Optimization System

Repsol (Spain)

Real-time optimization system for a refinery steam/power plant. Operating targets included changes to boiler status and drive selections.

1996

Hydrocracker Unit Real-Time Optimization System

Petrochemia Plock (Poland)

Real-time optimization system for a new hydrocracker unit (HCU) at a 200K bbl per day refinery. Delivered as part of an advanced control and automation project.

1994

Energy Management System

Samsung Chemicals (South Korea)

Real-time optimization system for the steam/power plant at a large petrochemical complex.

1994

Multi-Site Energy System Analysis

Dow-Bayer-NOVA (Canada)

Study of the economic benefits of coordinating the operation of a multi-site steam/power system.

Data Reconciliation

2020

Crude Feed Composition Estimation

Shell (Canada)

Novel data reconciliation technique for crude feed composition estimation (FCE) that utilized a piecewise linear function for pseudo-component adjustment, and component collections for pure component adjustment.

2014

Flow Meter Gross Error Workflow

Shell (Canada)

A systematic approach for troubleshooting meters in gross error (operation, installation, design, compensation, and technology) and identifying short- and long-term actions.

2013

Refinery and Chemical Plant Data Reconciliation System

Shell (Canada)

Implementation of a data reconciliation system consisting of 430+ flow measurements and 120+ mass balances across 21 refinery and chemical plant operating units. Reconciled flows adopted by business, technical, and environmental groups for reporting and analysis.

2011

Upgrader Data Reconciliation System

Shell (Canada)

Implementation of a multi-plant bitumen upgrader data reconciliation and mass balance system consisting of 560+ flow measurements and 150+ mass balances across 16 operating units. Used to monitor flow meter health and daily mass balances.

Process Modeling

2019

Crude Column Relief Load Estimation

Shell (Canada)

Implementation of a model-based relief load estimator for a crude column. Online estimation of feed composition changes allowed maximum feed diet flexibility while ensuring continued safe operation. [Executive VP Award for Increasing Capacity]

2019

Corrosion Monitoring Tool

Shell (Canada)

Online prediction of NH4Cl salt formation temperature and ionic dewpoint in preflash, atmospheric, and vacuum column overhead systems using process models.

2018

Heat Exchanger Fouling and Cleaning Benefits

Shell (Canada)

Online model to estimate heat exchanger fouling, flow distribution, and bypass flows for a heat exchanger network. Resulting fouling rates and economic sensitivities were used to produce cleaning benefits and schedule.

2016

Fired-Heater Safeguarding

Shell (Canada)

Development of an adaptive online model for firing limit prediction. The system ensured safe on-going operation while maximizing crude column product yields.

2011

Performance and Flooding Prediction of Crude Unit Columns

Shell (Canada)

Calculation of vapor and liquid loading parameters for crude unit distillation columns. Allowed continuous online monitoring of column section performance and the potential for jet flood, downcomer flood, and flash zone entrainment.

Process Control

2015

Model-Based Control of Diluent Production

Shell (Canada)

Development of a non-linear control method to produce high quality C5-C6 diluent with existing advanced control (APC) and optimization (RTO) applications.

2004

Kraft Pulp Digestors Batch Control

Domtar (Canada)

Enhancement of a large-scale batch digester advanced control program. Resulted in reduced cycle time and improved product quality.

2003

Utility Boiler Advanced Control

Domtar (Canada)

Performance analysis, modification, and tuning of the advanced control system for a 230 tonne per hour utility boiler to improve load disturbance rejection.

Process Economics

2023

Third-Party Steam Cost Tracking System

Shell (Canada)

Online calculation of a multi-tiered take-or-pay steam purchase contract with a third-party supplier using PI-AF. Generated daily cost projections and analysis for use by plant operators.

2010

Pricing Method for Intermediate Process Streams

Shell (Canada)

System to estimate intermediate stream prices for use in real-time optimization (RTO) systems. Method utilized linear programming (LP) volumetric yields, variable unit production costs, and fence-line product prices to calculate back-blended break-even values.

Dynamic Simulation

1999

Nickel Smelter Dynamic Model

Falconbridge (Canada)

Dynamic model of a 45 MW electric furnace to predict matte, slag, and off-gas compositions. Used to investigate alternative operating conditions and evaluate process design changes.

1998

Water Management System

SA Water (Australia)

Water reservoir process model and case study to determine the feasibility of developing a real-time inventory management system.

1995

Refinery Steam System Dynamic Model

Exxon (USA)

Dynamic fired boiler process model with advanced steam drum controls. Used to evaluate process modifications and control designs to improve disturbance rejection.

Software Development

2002

Mixed Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) Algorithm

Hyprotech (Canada)

Development of an object-oriented mixed integer optimization algorithm (MINLP) for HYSYS.RTO. The algorithm was used for selection optimization in a steam/power real-time optimization (RTO) project.

2001

Open-Equation Models in HYSYS

Hyprotech (Canada)

Added the ability to embed open-equation models in HYSYS process flowsheets. Greatly improved solution speed for highly interactive simulations.

1999

Dynamic Process Model Simulink Interface

Open Models (Canada)

Development of an interface between MASSBAL dynamic process models and Simulink for use in control design and operator training (OTS) projects.

1996

Open-Equation Refinery Kinetic Reactor Models

Honeywell (Canada)

Creation of equation-based refinery reactor kinetic models from closed-form versions. hydrotreating/hydrocracking (HTR/HCR), fluid catalytic cracking (FCC), and HF-alkylation reactors were required for real-time optimization (RTO) projects.

1995

Online Process Modeling System

Honeywell (Canada)

Development of the OPTIMIZER platform for use in online process monitoring and optimization systems. Components included online executive, real-time data interfaces, steady-state detection, and data screening.

1995

Equation-Based Simulator for Real-Time Optimization

Honeywell (Canada)

Modification of the MASSBAL process simulator to support hydrocarbon process models, data reconciliation and gross error detection, and optimization. Developed distillation models, physical property packages, real-time process data interfaces, and solution algorithms.

Process Data

2024

Data Visualization Client Migration

Shell (Canada)

Migration of 6000+ displays from PI-ProcessBook to PI Vision for 140+ users. Developed standards, site-wide navigation pages, and access control model.

2023

Performance Equation Migration

Shell (Canada)

Migration of 7700+ PI performance equations to PI-AF including ownership, templating, retirement, and validation. The project methodology developed was subsequently used for sites world-wide.

2023

Digital Twin Live Data

Shell (Canada)

Method to incorporate PI process data on "live" design, process, and instrumentation diagrams. Developed the use case for process monitoring notifications using process data.

2022

Data Archive Configuration Tool

Shell (Canada)

Trained 50+ site staff on the use of a PI tag configuration tool for point creation and maintenance. Developed 100+ templates for control system, laboratory, and advanced control data sources using best practices and site standards.

2022

PI Landscape Re-Architecture

Shell (Canada)

Consolidated over a dozen systems of a 390K+ point archive into a highly reliable and simplified architecture, resulting in lower support costs and streamlined workflows. [General Manager's Award for Process Simplification]

2021

Online Production Rate

Shell (Canada)

Online calculation of total upgrader production rate using PI-AF. System included measurement error-handling, unit status, feed/product routings, and an update method for end-users.

2018

Data Archive Performance Assessment

Shell (Canada)

Evaluation of archive read performance for a proposed regional PI system. Used standard clients and developed custom applications. Poor performance results led to system architecture changes.

Environment

2019

Correction of Orifice Meter Flows for Improved GHG Reporting

Shell (Canada)

Tool to correct historic vent gas flow measurements using updated design data. The flow measurements were required for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reporting.

2014

Reconciled Flow Measurements for GHG Reporting

Shell (Canada)

Incorporation of flow meter health and reconciled measurements into the workflow for refinery greenhouse gas (GHG) reporting.